Regarding the overall results for the year, the statistical agency reported that the accumulated inflation between January and October reached 22.3%, while the year-on-year variation stood at 30.8%.
Price increases in October 2026
When analyzing the different components of the index, the chapter that recorded the highest monthly increase was “Housing and basic services,” with a rise of 3.2%. Within that category, increases in housing fuels, water, and sanitation services stood out. The category accumulated a 33.8% increase since January and a 40.8% increase in the last twelve months.
In second place was “Medical care and health expenses,” with an increase of 2.6%, mainly driven by medicinal products and medical consultations. Meanwhile, “Education” increased by 2.5%, with adjustments in school and language institute fees.
On the other hand, “Food and beverages” had a variation of 1.4%, below the general average of the CPI. In the first ten months, it accumulated a 21.9% increase.
The survey also showed decreases in various everyday consumer products. Round tomatoes decreased by 22.6%, lettuce by 19.6%, and bananas by 10.3%. In contrast, lemons led the increases, with a rise of 27.4%.
