The signing of the agreement between Iran and the United States to end the war in the Middle East revealed a significant dispute within the Iranian power structure. The supreme leader, Mojtaba Jamenei, publicly acknowledged this Thursday that he did not share the strategy promoted by President Masud Pezeshkian to reach an understanding with Washington and that he only authorized the process after receiving guarantees that the interests of the Islamic dictatorship would not be compromised.
The statements constitute one of the clearest signals so far of the existing differences within the regime regarding the direction the country should take after months of conflict and regional tension. Although Jamenei ultimately backed the memorandum signed between Tehran and Washington, he made it clear that his approval was far from automatic and was the result of intense internal discussions.
In a message directed at the Iranian population, the supreme leader explained that he initially held an opposing position to the negotiation strategy promoted by Pezeshkian's government.
''I, by principle, had a different opinion,'' Jamenei stated, in an unusual declaration within a political system that has historically sought to show unity on matters related to national security and foreign policy.

According to him, the change of stance occurred after discussions with the Iranian president and members of the Supreme National Security Council. Jamenei asserted that he received explicit commitments that Iran would not accept demands it deemed harmful during negotiations with the United States.
According to his account, Pezeshkian personally guaranteed him that the Islamic dictatorship would maintain its red lines and would not yield to external pressures if Washington attempted to impose conditions considered unacceptable by Tehran.
The explanation sought to justify his support for the agreement without giving the impression that he had modified his historical view of the United States. On the contrary, the supreme terrorist leader insisted that he continues to consider Washington a strategic adversary and made it clear that future talks should not be interpreted as a political rapprochement between the two countries.
''Future in-person negotiations will not imply acceptance of the enemy's position,'' he asserted.

The statement reflected the delicate balance that Jamenei is trying to maintain between supporting a decision driven by the government and avoiding criticism from the more conservative sectors of the regime, which view any direct dialogue with the United States with suspicion.
The differences with Pezeshkian appear as one of the most relevant aspects that emerged after the signing of the memorandum. While the Iranian president opted for a diplomatic exit to end the conflict and open the door to a possible reduction of economic sanctions, Jamenei hinted that he was never fully convinced that negotiating with Washington was the right path.











