The national government has moved forward with a measure to boost trade in border areas. Through decree 436, published in the Official Bulletin, it incorporated a Mercosur resolution into Argentine law that allows the opening of free shops at land border crossings.
This decision aims to enhance competitiveness in border regions, promote tourism, and contribute to local economic development. Until now, duty-free shops primarily operated in airports and ports, with specific exceptions like Puerto Iguazú and Ushuaia.
Free shops are businesses authorized to sell tax-exempt products to people entering or leaving the country. With this new regulation, that possibility is extended to authorized land crossings, as long as the corresponding customs control can be exercised.
Requirements for operation
The installation and operation of these stores will require dual authorization. On one hand, the Ministry of Economy will grant commercial approval. On the other hand, the Revenue and Customs Control Agency (ARCA) must approve the specific operation of each store.
Purchases made by travelers will be subject to the current baggage regime. This means that the products will be for personal use and cannot be intended for commercial or industrial purposes. The limits on quantity and value will be determined by the current allowances for that type of entry.
